1 Glycerol + 3 Fatty Acids → 1 Triglyceride + 3 Water Molecules
Explanation:
* Glycerol: This is a three-carbon alcohol molecule that forms the backbone of a triglyceride.
* Fatty Acids: These are long chains of hydrocarbons with a carboxyl group at one end.
* Triglyceride: A lipid composed of one glycerol molecule bonded to three fatty acid molecules.
* Water Molecules: These are produced as a byproduct of the reaction.
The process:
1. Dehydration Synthesis: This is a chemical reaction where water is removed.
2. Bond Formation: When the water molecule is removed, a bond forms between the glycerol molecule and each of the three fatty acids. This creates the triglyceride molecule.
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