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  • Calculating Mass Percent of Sodium in Na₂CO₃: A Step-by-Step Guide
    Here's how to calculate the mass percent of sodium in sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃):

    1. Find the molar mass of sodium (Na):

    * The molar mass of sodium is approximately 22.99 g/mol.

    2. Find the molar mass of sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃):

    * You've already provided the molar mass of Na₂CO₃ as 106 g/mol.

    3. Calculate the mass of sodium in one mole of Na₂CO₃:

    * There are two sodium atoms in one molecule of Na₂CO₃, so the mass of sodium is:

    * 2 * (22.99 g/mol) = 45.98 g/mol

    4. Calculate the mass percent of sodium:

    * (Mass of sodium / Molar mass of Na₂CO₃) * 100%

    * (45.98 g/mol / 106 g/mol) * 100% = 43.36%

    Therefore, the mass percent of sodium in Na₂CO₃ is approximately 43.36%.

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