The balanced chemical equation for the production of carbon tetrachloride (CCl₄) is:

C + 2Cl₂ → CCl₄

This equation represents the reaction between:

* C (carbon): A solid element.

* Cl₂ (chlorine gas): A diatomic gas.

These reactants combine to form:

* CCl₄ (carbon tetrachloride): A liquid compound.

Important Note: This reaction is highly exothermic and requires careful control to prevent explosions. It is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst and under controlled conditions.