1. Find the molar mass of fluorine:
* The molar mass of fluorine (F) is approximately 19 g/mol. This means 1 mole of fluorine atoms weighs 19 grams.
2. Use the formula:
* moles = mass / molar mass
3. Plug in the values:
* moles = 45 g / 19 g/mol
* moles ≈ 2.37 mol
Therefore, there are approximately 2.37 moles of fluorine in 45 grams.