* Mixtures are combinations of two or more substances that are not chemically bonded. The substances in a mixture retain their individual properties.
* Compounds are formed when two or more elements chemically combine in a fixed ratio. The resulting compound has properties different from the original elements.
In a cake, you can identify the individual ingredients:
* Flour
* Sugar
* Eggs
* Butter
* Baking powder
* Etc.
These ingredients are not chemically bonded together; they are simply mixed. You can still separate the ingredients from a cake using physical methods like picking out the raisins or filtering out the sugar.
Therefore, cake is a mixture, not a compound.