Here's why:
* KMnO4 is a strong oxidizing agent. Its primary use is in oxidation reactions, where it helps remove impurities or unwanted substances by reacting with them.
* Simple distillation is used to separate liquids with different boiling points. It's not designed for oxidation reactions.
* Adding KMnO4 to a simple distillation could introduce unwanted side reactions. This could contaminate the distillate or make the distillation process dangerous.
If you're trying to remove impurities using oxidation, you would likely use a different method like:
* Chromatography: Separating components based on their differing affinities for a stationary and mobile phase.
* Recrystallization: Purifying a solid compound by dissolving it in a solvent and then allowing it to crystallize, leaving impurities behind.
If you are seeing KMnO4 mentioned in a distillation context, it's likely related to:
* Specific applications: There may be rare cases where KMnO4 is used in distillation for a specific purpose, but it's not a common practice.
* Misinformation: It's possible that you've come across an inaccurate source.
Always consult reliable scientific resources and safety guidelines before attempting any chemical experiment.