1. Calculate the molar mass of Na3PI4:
- Molar mass of Na = 22.99 g/mol
- Molar mass of P = 30.97 g/mol
- Molar mass of I = 126.90 g/mol
The molar mass of Na3PI4 = (3 x 22.99 g/mol) + (1 x 30.97 g/mol) + (4 x 126.90 g/mol) = 380.69 g/mol
2. Calculate the number of moles of Na3PI4 in 15.59g:
- Moles of Na3PI4 = Mass / Molar mass
- Moles of Na3PI4 = 15.59 g / 380.69 g/mol = 0.04096 mol
3. Calculate the number of sodium atoms per mole of Na3PI4:
- There are 3 sodium atoms per mole of Na3PI4.
4. Calculate the total number of sodium atoms in 15.59g of Na3PI4:
- Total number of sodium atoms = (Moles of Na3PI4) x (Number of sodium atoms per mole of Na3PI4)
- Total number of sodium atoms = 0.04096 mol x 3 atoms/mol = 0.12288 atoms
Therefore, there are approximately 0.12288 sodium atoms represented in 15.59g of phosphate,Na3PI4.