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  • Calculating Moles: Preparing a 2.0 M Potassium Nitrate Solution
    To calculate the total moles of KNO3 required to make 1.5 liters of a 2.0 M solution, we can use the formula:

    ```

    Moles of KNO3 = Molarity (M) × Volume of solution (in liters)

    ```

    Substituting the given values into the formula:

    ```

    Moles of KNO3 = 2.0 M × 1.5 L = 3.0 moles

    ```

    Therefore, 3.0 moles of KNO3 must be dissolved in water to make 1.5 liters of a 2.0 M solution.

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