M1V1 = M2V2
where:
M1 = Initial concentration (0.6 M)
V1 = Initial volume (25.0 ml)
M2 = Final concentration (what we want to find)
V2 = Final volume (25.0 ml + 475 ml = 500 ml)
Plugging in the values:
(0.6 M)(25.0 ml) = M2(500 ml)
Solving for M2:
M2 = (0.6 M)(25.0 ml) / 500 ml
M2 = 0.03 M
Therefore, the molarity of the diluted NaOH solution is 0.03 M.