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  • Oxidation Number of Chlorine in ClF5: A Step-by-Step Calculation
    The oxidation number of chlorine in \(ClF_5 \) can be determined as follows:

    The oxidation number of fluorine is -1. Since there are five fluorine atoms in \(ClF_5 \), the total oxidation number due to fluorine atoms is \(5 \times (-1) = -5\).

    Let the oxidation number of chlorine be \(x\).

    The overall oxidation number of \(ClF_5 \) must be zero. Therefore,

    $$x + (-5) = 0$$

    $$x = +5$$

    Therefore, the oxidation number of chlorine in \(ClF_5 \) is +5.

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