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  • Ethanol: What It Is & How Alcoholic Beverages Are Made
    Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), also known simply as alcohol, is the type of alcohol present in alcoholic beverages and is the chemical compound produced by the fermentation of sugars by yeasts.

    It is also produced industrially by the hydration of ethylene, a petrochemical.

    Ethanol is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid with a slight characteristic odor. It is the intoxicating agent of alcoholic beverages, a psychoactive drug, and an addictive substance.

    Ethanol is also used in the production of alcoholic beverages, as a fuel, and as a solvent.

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