Therefore, the literal meaning of "anatomy" is "cutting up" or "dissection."
This meaning reflects the historical origins of anatomy as a discipline. Early anatomists relied heavily on dissection of animals and, later, human bodies to understand the structure of the human form.
The word "anatomy" is used to describe the study of the structure of living organisms, and it encompasses the study of all the different parts of the body, including their forms, functions, and interrelationships.