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  • Phenotype: Understanding Gene Expression and Observable Traits
    The observable expression of genes present in an organism is called phenotype.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Genotype: The genetic makeup of an organism, represented by the specific genes it carries.

    * Phenotype: The observable characteristics of an organism, resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment.

    For example, a person might have the gene for blue eyes (genotype), and as a result, have blue eyes (phenotype). However, the environment can also play a role in how genes are expressed. For example, a person with a gene for height might not reach their full potential height if they experience malnutrition.

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