* Abiotic factors are non-living components of an ecosystem. They include things like:

* Sunlight: Energy source

* Water: Essential for life processes

* Temperature: Affects metabolic rates

* Soil: Provides nutrients and support

* Air: Contains gases necessary for respiration

* Minerals: Provide nutrients

* Cells are the fundamental building blocks of all living organisms. They are highly organized structures that carry out the basic functions of life.

Since abiotic factors are non-living, they lack the fundamental characteristics of life, including cells.

Let me know if you have any other questions!