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  • Viruses: The Intracellular Microorganism - How They Replicate
    The type of microorganism that can only grow and reproduce in host cells are viruses.

    Here's why:

    * Lack of independent metabolism: Viruses lack the necessary machinery to produce their own proteins and energy. They rely on the host cell's metabolic processes for survival.

    * Obligate intracellular parasites: Viruses can only replicate inside a living host cell. They cannot generate energy or create their own building blocks independently.

    * Viral replication cycle: Viruses inject their genetic material (DNA or RNA) into a host cell. They then hijack the host's cellular machinery to create new viral components, which assemble into new viruses.

    Let me know if you have any more questions!

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