The process that puts together proteins is called translation.

Here's a simplified explanation:

1. DNA contains the genetic instructions for building proteins.

2. Transcription is the process where DNA is copied into a messenger molecule called mRNA.

3. Translation occurs in ribosomes, where mRNA is used as a template to assemble amino acids into a protein chain.

4. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

5. tRNA molecules bring specific amino acids to the ribosome based on the instructions in the mRNA.

6. The ribosome links the amino acids together in a specific order, forming a polypeptide chain.

7. The polypeptide chain folds into a specific 3D structure, creating the functional protein.

So, the answer is translation is the process that puts together protein.