Here's why:
* Recessive traits are only expressed when an individual inherits two copies of the recessive allele for that trait.
* Dominant traits, on the other hand, are expressed even if only one copy of the dominant allele is present.
Example:
* Brown eyes are dominant over blue eyes.
* If a person inherits one allele for brown eyes (B) and one allele for blue eyes (b), they will have brown eyes because the brown eye allele is dominant.
* They still carry the blue eye allele, which is considered recessive.
* However, the blue eye trait is only expressed if the person inherits two copies of the blue eye allele (bb).
So, in a nutshell, the trait "covered over" or "dominated" is the recessive trait.