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  • Prokaryotic Protein Synthesis: The Role of Ribosomes
    Prokaryotic cells contain ribosomes that make proteins.

    Here's a breakdown:

    * Ribosomes: These are complex molecular machines found in all living cells. They are responsible for translating the genetic code from messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins.

    * Prokaryotic ribosomes: These are smaller and structurally different from eukaryotic ribosomes. They consist of two subunits: a 30S subunit and a 50S subunit, which combine to form a 70S ribosome.

    So, while prokaryotes lack many of the organelles found in eukaryotic cells, they still have the essential machinery needed for protein synthesis – the ribosomes.

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