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  • Cellular Respiration: How Organisms Extract Energy from Food
    Oxygen is used by organisms to release energy from food. This process is called cellular respiration.

    Here's how it works:

    * Food (like carbohydrates, fats, and proteins) contains stored chemical energy.

    * Oxygen acts as an electron acceptor in cellular respiration.

    * The energy stored in the food is released through a series of chemical reactions, and this energy is used to power the organism's life processes, like movement, growth, and repair.

    * Carbon dioxide and water are produced as byproducts of this process.

    So, oxygen is essential for organisms to extract energy from food and carry out their vital functions.

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