For example:
* Let's say the gene for flower color has two alleles: R (red) and r (white).
* A homozygous red flower would have the genotype RR.
* A homozygous white flower would have the genotype rr.
* A hybrid flower (pink) would have the genotype Rr.
Here's why this matters:
* Heterozygous genotypes often result in different phenotypes than either homozygous genotype. This is because the alleles interact in some way, leading to a blended or intermediate trait. In the example above, the pink flower is a result of the red and white alleles interacting to create a new color.
Key takeaway: Hybrid flowers are a result of mixing different genetic material, leading to heterozygous genotypes that often produce unique and interesting traits.