* Cell Wall: A rigid outer layer made of cellulose that provides structural support and protection to the cell.
* Chloroplasts: Organelles that contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.
* Central Vacuole: A large, fluid-filled sac that stores water, nutrients, and waste products, and plays a role in maintaining cell turgor pressure.
* Plasmodesmata: Small channels that connect adjacent plant cells, allowing the passage of molecules and signals.
Additionally, plant cells may also have:
* Amyloplasts: Organelles that store starch.
* Chromoplasts: Organelles that contain pigments other than chlorophyll, giving flowers and fruits their colors.
These structures are essential for plants to perform their unique functions, such as photosynthesis, support, and storage.
