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  • Star Lifespan Comparison: Hydrogen Fusion Rates in 1.5M vs. 15M Stars
    Here's how to approach this question:

    Understanding the Relationship

    * Mass and Fusion Rate: More massive stars fuse hydrogen at a much faster rate. This is because they have stronger gravity, which creates higher pressure and temperature in their core.

    * Fuel Consumption: The faster the fusion rate, the faster the star consumes its hydrogen fuel.

    Estimating the Difference

    While the exact relationship is complex, a good rule of thumb is that the lifetime of a star is inversely proportional to the cube of its mass.

    This means:

    * A star 10 times more massive will have a lifetime 1000 times shorter (10 cubed).

    Applying the Rule

    * Our stars have a mass ratio of 15M / 1.5M = 10.

    * Therefore, the 15M star will have a lifetime (10)^3 = 1000 times shorter than the 1.5M star.

    Answer:

    The 1.5M star will fuse hydrogen in its core 1000 times longer than the 15M star.

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