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  • Sun-Jupiter Distance: Understanding Orbital Variations
    It's important to be precise with our terminology here. The distance between the Sun and Jupiter is constantly changing because Jupiter orbits the Sun in an elliptical path.

    Here are some ways to describe the distance:

    * Average distance: This is about 778.5 million kilometers (483.6 million miles). It's often referred to as Jupiter's semi-major axis.

    * Closest approach (perihelion): This happens when Jupiter is closest to the Sun, at a distance of about 740.5 million kilometers (460.3 million miles).

    * Furthest distance (aphelion): This happens when Jupiter is furthest from the Sun, at a distance of about 816.6 million kilometers (507.9 million miles).

    So, depending on where Jupiter is in its orbit, the distance from the Sun to Jupiter can vary by quite a bit.

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