1. Understand the Formula
The kinetic energy (KE) of an object is given by:
KE = (1/2) * m * v²
Where:
* KE is kinetic energy (in Joules)
* m is mass (in kilograms)
* v is velocity (in meters per second)
2. Rearrange the Formula to Solve for Velocity
We need to solve for 'v', so let's rearrange the formula:
v² = (2 * KE) / m
v = √((2 * KE) / m)
3. Plug in the Values
* KE = 200 kJ = 200,000 J (Remember to convert kilojoules to joules)
* m = 1000 kg
v = √((2 * 200,000 J) / 1000 kg)
v = √(400) m/s
v = 20 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the 1000 kg car is 20 m/s.