Understanding the Concepts
* Force (F): The push or pull on an object. Measured in Newtons (N).
* Mass (m): The amount of matter in an object. Measured in kilograms (kg).
* Acceleration (a): The rate of change of velocity. Measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).
* Newton's Second Law of Motion: F = m * a (Force equals mass times acceleration)
Calculation
1. Identify the given values:
* Force (F) = 32 N
* Mass (m) = 8 kg
2. Apply Newton's Second Law:
* F = m * a
* 32 N = 8 kg * a
3. Solve for acceleration (a):
* a = 32 N / 8 kg
* a = 4 m/s²
Answer: The acceleration of the 8 kg ball is 4 m/s².