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  • Temperature: Understanding Particle Speed and Energy
    The property of a substance that measures the speed of its particles and therefore its energy is temperature.

    Here's why:

    * Temperature: A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, so faster-moving particles mean higher temperature.

    * Particle Speed: The higher the temperature, the faster the particles are moving on average.

    * Energy: Temperature is directly related to the internal energy of a substance. This internal energy includes the kinetic energy of the particles and the potential energy due to the forces between them.

    In summary: Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of particles, which directly relates to their speed and the overall energy of the substance.

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