Here's why:
* Wavelength (λ): The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave.
* Velocity (v): The speed at which the wave travels.
* Frequency (f): The number of wave cycles that pass a point in one second.
The relationship between these three is:
v = λf
This means:
* Velocity (v) is directly proportional to wavelength (λ) and frequency (f).
* If the wavelength increases, the velocity increases if the frequency remains the same.
* If the frequency increases, the velocity increases if the wavelength remains the same.
So, the equation that shows how wavelength is related to velocity and frequency is v = λf, or rewritten to solve for wavelength: λ = v/f.