Understanding the Concepts
* Linear Momentum: The product of an object's mass and velocity (p = mv).
* Kinetic Energy: The energy an object possesses due to its motion (KE = 1/2 mv²).
The Answer
If two particles have the same linear momentum (p) but equal mass (m), they must have the same velocity (v). This is because:
p = mv
Since both particles have the same p and m, their v must be equal.
Therefore, both particles have the same kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the square of the velocity. Since both particles have the same velocity, they will have the same kinetic energy.