Understanding the Relationship
* Frequency (f): How many wave cycles pass a point per second (measured in Hertz, Hz).
* Wavelength (λ): The distance between two corresponding points on successive waves (measured in meters, m).
* Speed (v): How fast the wave travels (measured in meters per second, m/s).
The Formula
The relationship between these is:
v = fλ
Solving for Frequency
1. Rearrange the formula: To find frequency (f), we isolate it:
f = v / λ
2. Plug in the values:
* v = 40 m/s
* λ = 4 m
* f = 40 m/s / 4 m
3. Calculate:
f = 10 Hz
Therefore, the frequency of the wave is 10 Hz.