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  • Instantaneous vs. Average Velocity: When They Are Equal
    Instantaneous velocity and average velocity will be the same in a situation where an object is moving at a constant velocity.

    Here's why:

    * Instantaneous velocity is the velocity of an object at a specific point in time.

    * Average velocity is the total displacement divided by the total time taken.

    If the velocity is constant, the object's speed and direction are not changing. Therefore:

    * The instantaneous velocity will be the same at every point in time during the motion.

    * The average velocity will also be the same as the constant velocity because the displacement is directly proportional to the time elapsed.

    Example:

    Imagine a car driving at a constant speed of 60 km/h in a straight line.

    * Instantaneous velocity at any point in time will be 60 km/h.

    * Average velocity over any time interval will also be 60 km/h.

    Key takeaway: For instantaneous velocity to be equal to average velocity, the object's motion must be uniform (constant speed and direction).

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