Understanding the Concepts

* Newton's Second Law of Motion: This law states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. The equation is:

* F = ma

* where:

* F is the net force (in Newtons, N)

* m is the mass (in kilograms, kg)

* a is the acceleration (in meters per second squared, m/s²)

Applying the Concepts

1. Identify the knowns:

* Mass (m) = 30.0 kg

* Force (F) = 300.0 N

2. Identify the unknown:

* Acceleration (a)

3. Rearrange the equation to solve for acceleration:

* a = F / m

4. Substitute the values and calculate:

* a = 300.0 N / 30.0 kg

* a = 10.0 m/s²

Answer: The acceleration of the go-kart is 10.0 m/s².