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  • Calculating Acceleration: Force, Mass, and Newton's Second Law
    Here's how to calculate the acceleration:

    Understanding the Concepts

    * Force (F): The push or pull on an object. Measured in Newtons (N).

    * Mass (m): The amount of matter in an object. Measured in kilograms (kg).

    * Acceleration (a): The rate of change of velocity. Measured in meters per second squared (m/s²).

    Newton's Second Law of Motion

    Newton's Second Law of Motion states: F = m * a

    This means the force acting on an object is equal to its mass multiplied by its acceleration.

    Calculation

    1. Rearrange the formula to solve for acceleration:

    a = F / m

    2. Plug in the values:

    a = 450 N / 30 kg

    3. Calculate the acceleration:

    a = 15 m/s²

    Answer: A 450N force acting on a 30-kg object will result in an acceleration of 15 m/s².

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