Here's why:
* Transverse Waves: In transverse waves, the particles of the medium oscillate or move *perpendicular* to the direction the wave itself is traveling. Imagine a rope tied to a wall. If you shake the rope up and down, the wave will travel horizontally along the rope, but the individual particles of the rope will move vertically.
* Examples of Transverse Waves:
* Light waves
* Electromagnetic waves
* Waves on a string
* Water waves (to some extent - the water molecules move in a circular motion, but there's a vertical component)
Let me know if you have any other questions!