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  • Buoyant Force and Floating: Understanding Archimedes' Principle
    When an object floats, the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the object.

    Here's why:

    * Buoyant force is the upward force exerted by a fluid (like water or air) on an object immersed in it.

    * Weight is the force of gravity acting on an object's mass.

    Archimedes' Principle explains this:

    * An object submerged in a fluid experiences an upward buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object.

    When an object floats:

    * The buoyant force is strong enough to counteract the object's weight.

    * This means the weight of the fluid displaced by the object is equal to the weight of the object itself.

    Example:

    Imagine a wooden block floating in water. The block displaces a certain amount of water, and the weight of that water is equal to the weight of the wooden block. This is why the block floats.

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