Here's why:
* The relationship: Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional. This means that as one increases, the other decreases.
* The equation: This relationship is defined by the following equation:
c = fλ
Where:
* c is the speed of light (a constant)
* f is the frequency
* λ is the wavelength
* Doubling the wavelength: If you double the wavelength (λ), to keep the equation balanced, the frequency (f) must be halved.
Example:
* Imagine a wave with a wavelength of 1 meter and a frequency of 1 Hz.
* If you double the wavelength to 2 meters, the frequency will decrease to 0.5 Hz.