F = m * g
where:
* F is the gravitational force (measured in Newtons, N)
* m is the mass of the object (measured in kilograms, kg)
* g is the acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.81 m/s²)
Important Notes:
* This formula applies only to objects near the surface of the Earth. At higher altitudes, the value of g decreases.
* The value of g is an approximation. It varies slightly depending on latitude, altitude, and the density of the Earth's crust.
Example:
Let's say you have an object with a mass of 10 kg. The gravitational force acting on this object near the surface of the Earth would be:
F = 10 kg * 9.81 m/s² = 98.1 N
Therefore, the gravitational force on a 10 kg object near the surface of the Earth is approximately 98.1 Newtons.