1. Understand the Concepts
* Initial velocity (u): The car starts at 10 m/s.
* Acceleration (a): The car accelerates at 5 m/s². This means its velocity increases by 5 meters per second every second.
* Time (t): We want to find the speed after 3 seconds.
2. Use the Equation
The equation that relates initial velocity, acceleration, time, and final velocity is:
v = u + at
Where:
* v = final velocity
* u = initial velocity
* a = acceleration
* t = time
3. Plug in the Values
* v = 10 m/s + (5 m/s² * 3 s)
4. Calculate the Final Velocity
* v = 10 m/s + 15 m/s
* v = 25 m/s
Answer: The speed of the car after 3 seconds would be 25 m/s.