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  • Speed vs. Velocity: Understanding Zero Speed and Direction
    This is a bit of a tricky question that highlights the difference between speed and velocity. Here's the breakdown:

    * Speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude (how fast something is moving).

    * Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction.

    Can a particle have zero speed but non-zero velocity?

    No. If a particle has zero speed, it means it is not moving. Since it's not moving, it cannot have a direction, and therefore, its velocity must also be zero.

    Think of it like this:

    * Imagine a car parked on a street. It has zero speed (it's not moving). It also has zero velocity because it's not going anywhere.

    * Now imagine the car moving at a constant speed down the street. It has a non-zero speed. It also has a non-zero velocity because it's moving in a specific direction.

    The key takeaway: Zero speed always implies zero velocity.

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