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  • Understanding Deceleration: Forces That Slow Objects Down
    When a force causes the speed of an object to decrease, we call this deceleration or negative acceleration.

    Here's why:

    * Acceleration is any change in velocity. Velocity has both speed and direction.

    * Deceleration is a specific type of acceleration where the speed of an object decreases.

    Examples of forces that cause deceleration:

    * Friction: This opposes motion, slowing objects down (like a car braking).

    * Air resistance: This force acts against objects moving through the air (like a parachute slowing a skydiver).

    * Gravity: This pulls objects towards the Earth, causing them to slow down as they go upwards (like a ball thrown into the air).

    * Applied force in the opposite direction of motion: If you push an object in the opposite direction it's moving, you'll slow it down.

    Important Note: Deceleration is simply a change in speed in the negative direction. It's still an acceleration, just a change in velocity that results in a decrease in speed.

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