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  • Understanding Acceleration: Speed and Direction Changes
    An object that has the same speed but changes direction is experiencing acceleration.

    Here's why:

    * Acceleration is a change in velocity.

    * Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (speed) and direction.

    * Therefore, even if the object's speed remains constant, a change in direction means its velocity has changed, which constitutes acceleration.

    Examples:

    * A car driving around a circular track at a constant speed is accelerating because its direction is constantly changing.

    * A ball thrown horizontally in the air experiences acceleration due to gravity, causing it to change direction downwards.

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