Understanding the Relationship
The speed of a wave (v), its frequency (f), and its wavelength (λ) are related by the following equation:
* v = fλ
Solving for Wavelength
1. Rearrange the equation to solve for wavelength (λ):
λ = v / f
2. Plug in the given values:
λ = (3 km/s) / (12 Hz)
3. Convert kilometers to meters (1 km = 1000 m):
λ = (3000 m/s) / (12 Hz)
4. Calculate the wavelength:
λ = 250 meters
Therefore, the wavelength of the wave is 250 meters.