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  • Refractive Index and Light Speed: How Materials Affect Light Travel
    Light travels in a material with greater refractive index.

    Here's why:

    * Refractive index is a measure of how much light bends when it passes from one medium to another.

    * A higher refractive index means the light bends more, and therefore travels slower in that material.

    * This is because the light interacts more strongly with the atoms of the material, causing it to slow down.

    Example:

    * Light travels faster in air than in water because water has a higher refractive index than air.

    * Light travels even slower in glass than in water because glass has a higher refractive index than water.

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