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  • Diffuse Reflection: Understanding Light Scattering on Rough Surfaces
    This phenomenon is called diffuse reflection.

    Here's why it happens:

    * Rough surfaces: Unlike smooth surfaces like mirrors, rough surfaces have irregularities and bumps at the microscopic level.

    * Irregular bouncing: When light rays hit these bumps, they are scattered in many different directions.

    * Diffuse reflection: This scattering of light is called diffuse reflection, and it results in a blurred or scattered image.

    Examples of diffuse reflection:

    * Light reflecting off a piece of paper.

    * Sunlight scattering off a wall.

    * Light bouncing off a rough road surface.

    Contrast with specular reflection:

    In specular reflection, light rays hit a smooth surface and bounce back at a predictable angle. This is why mirrors reflect images clearly.

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