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  • Velocity vs. Speed: Understanding Direction and Motion
    The specific direction of a speed is called velocity.

    Here's the breakdown:

    * Speed: How fast an object is moving. It's a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude (e.g., 50 miles per hour).

    * Velocity: How fast an object is moving *and* in what direction. It's a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction (e.g., 50 miles per hour *northwest*).

    Example:

    * A car traveling at 60 mph has a speed of 60 mph.

    * A car traveling at 60 mph east has a velocity of 60 mph east.

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