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  • Velocity vs. Speed: Understanding Direction in Motion
    The speed in a given direction is called velocity.

    Here's why:

    * Speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude (how fast something is moving).

    * Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude (speed) and direction.

    Example:

    * A car traveling at 60 mph has a speed of 60 mph.

    * A car traveling at 60 mph east has a velocity of 60 mph east.

    So, to be precise, we don't talk about "speed in a given direction". We use the term velocity to describe the combination of speed and direction.

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