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  • Understanding Angular Velocity and Its Direction
    Angular velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. The direction of angular velocity is determined by the right-hand rule:

    1. Curl your fingers in the direction of the object's rotation.

    2. Your thumb will point in the direction of the angular velocity vector.

    Example:

    Imagine a spinning wheel rotating clockwise.

    * Curl your fingers in the direction of the rotation (clockwise).

    * Your thumb will point downwards, indicating that the angular velocity vector points downwards.

    Key points:

    * The direction of angular velocity is perpendicular to the plane of rotation.

    * It's often represented by the symbol ω (omega).

    * It's measured in radians per second (rad/s).

    Note: The right-hand rule is a convention. You can also use the left-hand rule, but it's less common. The important thing is to be consistent with the rule you choose.

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