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  • Electromagnetic Radiation: Properties & Interaction with Matter
    The wave that does not need a medium but can go through matter is electromagnetic radiation.

    Here's why:

    * No Medium: Electromagnetic radiation consists of oscillating electric and magnetic fields that propagate through space. They do not require a material medium like air, water, or solid to travel.

    * Can Go Through Matter: While they don't need matter to travel, electromagnetic waves can interact with matter. This interaction depends on the frequency of the wave. Some examples:

    * Visible Light: Passes through glass and water, but is absorbed by opaque objects.

    * X-rays: Can penetrate flesh but are absorbed by bone.

    * Radio Waves: Can pass through walls but are reflected by metal objects.

    Examples of electromagnetic radiation:

    * Radio waves

    * Microwaves

    * Infrared radiation

    * Visible light

    * Ultraviolet radiation

    * X-rays

    * Gamma rays

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