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  • Understanding Particle Speed: Why It's Always Non-Negative
    The speed of a particle cannot be negative. Here's why:

    * Speed is a scalar quantity: It only describes the magnitude (how fast) of an object's motion, not its direction.

    * Magnitude is always positive: The magnitude of any quantity is always a non-negative value.

    Example:

    Imagine a car traveling at 50 km/h. Its speed is 50 km/h, regardless of whether it's moving east, west, north, or south.

    Velocity, however, can be negative. Velocity is a vector quantity, meaning it includes both magnitude and direction. So, a car traveling at 50 km/h east would have a positive velocity, while a car traveling at 50 km/h west would have a negative velocity.

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