General terms:
* Motion: This is the most general term, referring to any change in position over time.
* Rest: The state of not moving, or being at a constant position.
* Displacement: The change in position of an object from its initial point to its final point, regardless of the path taken.
* Distance: The total length of the path travelled by an object.
Terms related to the description of movement:
* Velocity: The rate of change of displacement, including both speed and direction.
* Speed: The rate of change of distance, without considering direction.
* Acceleration: The rate of change of velocity.
* Momentum: A measure of the mass and velocity of an object.
Terms related to the cause of movement:
* Force: An interaction that can change an object's motion, causing it to accelerate or decelerate.
* Inertia: The tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion.
Other specific terms:
* Uniform motion: Motion at a constant velocity.
* Non-uniform motion: Motion at a changing velocity.
* Projectile motion: Motion of an object launched into the air, affected by gravity.
* Circular motion: Motion of an object along a circular path.
* Rotational motion: Motion of an object around an axis.
To give you the most relevant term, please tell me:
* What specific aspect of movement or rest are you interested in?
* What is the context of your question?
For example, if you're interested in the effect of gravity on a falling object, "projectile motion" would be a suitable term.