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  • Detecting Motion: Understanding Speed and Direction Changes
    You know an object is in motion when both its speed and direction are changing. Here's why:

    * Speed: This refers to how fast an object is moving. If the speed is increasing or decreasing, the object is definitely in motion.

    * Direction: This refers to the path the object is taking. Even if the object maintains a constant speed, if it's changing direction, it's considered to be in motion.

    Examples:

    * A car driving straight down a road at 60 mph: This car is in motion because it has speed.

    * A ball rolling in a circle: This ball is in motion because its direction is constantly changing, even if its speed is constant.

    * A plane flying in a straight line at 500 mph: This plane is in motion because it has both speed and a constant direction.

    Important Note: An object at rest has zero speed and doesn't change direction.

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